#Load scotustext package
remotes::install_github("JakeTruscott/scotustext")
library(scotustext)
docket_search
serves as an automated tool for collecting,
parsing, and cleaning information from docketed cases, petitions, and
motions to the United States Supreme Court. Implementation of
docket_search
requires providing a docket number
corresponding to the petition (or application/motion) of interest as a
character vector. The function call will also accept a list of docket
numbers, as well as an object containing a list of comma-separated
character vectors. For more information on the Supreme Court docket,
see supremecourt.gov.
The docket_search
function accepts several optional
parameters to customize search queries:
docket_id
: The docket number of interest - written as a
character vector in R. This can take the form of filed
petitions (e.g., “19-1392”), applications (e.g., “22A948”), or motions
(e.g., “22M11”). docket_id
parameter is
REQUIRED for all searches. Note: The function
will also accept list objects containing comma-separated character
vectors of docket numbers (e.g., docket_ids <- c(“19-108”, “19-184”,
“19-199”, “19-251”).Further: The function will accept petitions filed pursuant to the Court’s original jurisdiction, though it is recommended that docket numbers be written in the style similar to supremecourt.gov (e.g., “22O145”).
rate
: The number of requests to process per function
call (default is 5000). Long, repeated calls to
supremecourt.gov can produce SSL errors. Limiting the rate
of docket queries deters incidental SSL errors, though the package is
built to adapt and continue following these errors while indicating
which docket filings (if any) were unsuccessfully retrieved. The
function will allow up to 5 url-specific errors or 20 total errors
before ending the function. Based on prior testing, an SSL error tends
to yield every 4,000 to 5,000 requests.sleep
: The number of seconds to wait between rate
fulfillment (default is 30).include
: A character vector that will limit the output
variables to only those requested (default is
NULL).exclude
: A character vector that will exclude any
output variables requested (default is NULL)docket_search
Variables## [1] "docket_number" "petition_type"
## [3] "case_title" "petitioner"
## [5] "petitioner_counsel" "all_petitioner_counsel"
## [7] "respondent" "respondent_counsel"
## [9] "all_respondent_counsel" "all_other_counsel"
## [11] "docketed" "submitted_to"
## [13] "referred_to_court" "application_type"
## [15] "linked_with" "lower_court"
## [17] "lower_court_case_number" "lower_court_decision_date"
## [19] "amicus_indicator" "amicus_filers"
## [21] "amicus_count" "first_conference_date"
## [23] "conference_count" "multiple_conference_dates"
## [25] "certiorari_order" "most_recent_order"
## [27] "all_docket_entries" "majority_opinion_writer"
## [29] "opinion_type" "number_of_opinions"
## [31] "opinions_by_type" "opinion_filings"
## [33] "argument_date" "special_filing"
## [35] "docket_url"
docket_number
: The docket number corresponding with the
search query.petition_type
: Factor term indicating Docketed
Petition, Application, or
Motion.petitioner
: Petitioning party of interest.petitioner_counsel
: Primary Counsel of Record listed
for petitioning party (or parties) of interest.all_petitioner_counsel
: All listed counsel for for
petitioning party (or parties) of interest.respondent
: Responding party of interest.respondent_counsel
: Primary Counsel of Record listed
for responding party (or parties) of interest.all_respondent_counsel
: All listed counsel for for
responding party (or parties) of interest.all_other_counsel
: Any other listed counsel of
record.docketed
: Date the petition (or application/motion) was
docketed with the Court.submitted_to
: Denotes which Justice(s) an
Application or Motion was submitted
to.referred_to_court
: Indicates whether the
Application or Motion was referred to
the full Court for consideration.application_type
: Indicates the specific relief sought
by application (e.g., Stays,
Injunctions Pending Appeal, etc.)linked_with
: Indicates whether the docketed petition
(or application/motion) is linked with any other docketed filings.lower_court
: The most recent lower court to take action
prior to filing at SCOTUS.lower_court_case_number
: Docket number corresponding
with the relevant filing of interest at the lower court.lower_court_decision_date
: Date corresponding with most
recent action at lower court.amicus_indicator
: Dichotomous term indicating whether
any briefs were filed as amicus curiae.amicus_filers
: A nested list containing all amicus
filers (if any).amcius_count
: Integer representing the total number of
amicus filings (if any).first_conference_date
: Date indicating the first
conference where the relevant petition was considered (Petitions
Only).conference_count
: Integer representing the number of
times the petition was re-listed and considered at another conference
(Petitions Only).multiple_conference_dates
: Dichtomous term indicating
whether the petition was considered at more than one conference
(Petitions Only).certiorari_order
: Factor term indicating whether
certiorari (review) was granted by the Court (Petition
GRANTED or Petition DENIED).most_recent_order
: Factor indicating the most recent
action taken by Court (Docketed, Petition
DENIED, Petition GRANTED, SET FOR
ARGUMENT, ARGUED, JUDGEMENT
ISSUED).all_docket_entries
: Partitioned list of all docket
entries (or orders) separated by date of entry.majority_opinion_writer
: Character vector indicating
justice who wrote majority opinion (Argued and Decided Petitions
Only).opinion_type
: Factor term indicating disposition taken
on petition (DIG, AFFIRMED,
VACATED AND REMANDED, REVERSED AND
REMANDED, No Opinion Issued,
GVR).number_of_opinions
: Integer indicating the total number
of opinions filed (Majority Opinion plus any
Concurrences and Dissents).opinions_by_type
: Nested list indicating the number of
Concurrences and Dissents filed (if
any).opinion_filings
: Nested list indicating which
justice(s) filed each opinion.argument_date
: Date of oral argument (if any).special_filing
: Factor indicating whether filing
considered writs of Habeas Corpus or
Mandamus, as well as whether it considered
Capital Punishment (e.g., Stays of
Execution) or is a petition filed under the Court’s
Original Jurisdiction.docket_url
: Http address corresponding with location of
docket of interest on supremecourt.gov.docket_search
Example WalkthroughBelow is an example of the docket_search
function using
Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Clinic (2022), one of the
largest docket sheets hosted by the Supreme Court. Note that each
completed run will produce a Completion Report, which provides
summary statistics of the retrieved docket sheet(s). For any entries of
docket_id
that fail to retrieve, the Completion
Report will indicate both the total number of failed dockets and
which failed in particular.
Call to Docket Using Docket Number for Dobbs v. Jackson (19-1392)
dobbs_test <- docket_search(docket_id = "19-1392")
##
## Docket Sheets to Collect: 1
##
## - - - - - - - - COMPLETION SUMMARY - - - - - - - -
## Total Docket Sheets Successfully Retrieved: 1
## Total Docket Sheets Failed to Retrieve: 0
## Docket Types Retrieved...
## Docketed Petitions: 1
## Docketed Petitions (Original Jurisdiction): 0
## Applications: 0
## Motions: 0
Note: Variables where multiple elements are returned (e.g., multiple amici curiae filers) are stored as flattended lists to allow for exporting to (.csv) and (.xlsx). However, these can be converted back to their original structure using the function below:
print_flattened_list <- function(column) {
if (length(column) > 1) {
for (row in column) {
if (length(row) > 0) {
elements <- unlist(strsplit(row, "; "))
print(list(elements))
} else {
print(list())
}
}
} else {
nested_list <- lapply(column[[1]], function(element) list(unlist(strsplit(element, "; "))))
print(nested_list)
}
}
print_flattened_list(<DOCKET OBJECT AND INDEX COLUMN>)
List of Conferences Where Dobbs Was Considered
#List of Conferences Where Dobbs Was Considered
print_flattened_list(dobbs_test$multiple_conference_dates)
## [1] "9/29/2020" "10/9/2020" "10/16/2020" "10/30/2020" "11/6/2020"
## [6] "11/13/2020" "11/20/2020" "12/4/2020" "12/11/2020" "1/8/2021"
## [11] "1/15/2021" "1/22/2021" "2/19/2021" "2/26/2021" "3/5/2021"
## [16] "3/19/2021" "3/26/2021" "4/1/2021" "4/16/2021" "4/23/2021"
## [21] "4/30/2021" "5/13/2021"
List of Opinions Filed
print_flattened_list(dobbs_test$opinion_filings)
## [1] "Alito delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Thomas, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh, and Barrett joined"
## [2] "Thomas and Kavanaugh filed concurring opinions"
## [3] "Roberts filed an opinion concurring in the judgment"
## [4] "Breyer, Sotomayor, and Kagan filed a dissenting opinion."
List of Amicus Filers
print_flattened_list(dobbs_test$amicus_filers)
## [1] "Roman Catholic Diocese of Jackson and Roman Catholic Diocese of Biloxi"
## [2] "American Center for Law & Justice"
## [3] "375 Women Injured By Second and Third Trimester Late Term Abortions and Melinda Thybault, Individually and Acting on Behalf of 336,214 Signers of The Moral Outcry Petition"
## [4] "The States of Texas, Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee and West Virginia"
## [5] "Illinois Right to Life"
## [6] "American Association of Pro-Life Obstetricians & Gynecologists, et al."
## [7] "Inner Life Fund and Institute for Faith and Family"
## [8] "Cleveland Lawyers for Life"
## [9] "David Boyle"
## [10] "Jewish Pro-life Foundation, The Coalition for Jewish Values, Rabbi Yacov David Cohen, Rabbi Chananya Weissman, and Bonnie Chernin (President, Jewish Life League)"
## [11] "Alabama Center for Law and Liberty"
## [12] "375 Women Injured By Second And Third Trimester Late Term Abortions and Abortion Recovery Leaders"
## [13] "National Right to Life Committee and Louisiana Right to Life Federation"
## [14] "Jewish Coalition For Religious Liberty"
## [15] "Catholic Medical Association, National Association of Catholic Nurses-USA, Idaho Chooses Life and Texas Alliance for Life"
## [16] "African American, Hispanic, Roman Catholic and Protestant Religious and Civil Rights Organizations and Leaders"
## [17] "Senators Josh Hawley, Mike Lee, and Ted Cruz"
## [18] "Trinity Legal Center"
## [19] "Thomas More Society"
## [20] "Melinda Thybault, Founder of The Moral Outcry Petition, et al."
## [21] "The Becket Fund for Religious Liberty"
## [22] "U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops and Other Religious Organizations"
## [23] "LONANG Institute"
## [24] "Claremont Institute's Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence"
## [25] "22 State Policy Organizations"
## [26] "Connie Weiskopf and Kristine L. Brown"
## [27] "Professor Kurt T. Lash"
## [28] "Robin Pierucci, M.D., and Life Legal Defense Foundation"
## [29] "Priests for Life"
## [30] "Amicus Curiae Hannah S., John S. and Marlene S"
## [31] "The Center for Medical Progress and David Daleiden"
## [32] "European Legal Scholars in support of neither party"
## [33] "396 State Legislators from 41 States"
## [34] "141 International Legal Scholars"
## [35] "Prolife Center at the University of St. Thomas"
## [36] "Mary Kay Bacallao Advocating for Unborn Children as Persons in support of neither party"
## [37] "Professor Randy Beck"
## [38] "Christian Legal Society and Robertson Center for Constitutional Law"
## [39] "Center for Religious Expression"
## [40] "Center for Family and Human Rights"
## [41] "Concerned Women for America"
## [42] "Foundation for Moral Law, Lutherans for Life"
## [43] "Americans United for Life"
## [44] "Ethics and Public Policy Center"
## [45] "Pennsylvania Pro-Life Federation"
## [46] "Family Research Council"
## [47] "Human Coalition Action and Students for Life of America"
## [48] "Lee J. Strang"
## [49] "Biologists in support of neither party"
## [50] "Professors Mary Ann Glendon and O. Carter Snead"
## [51] "Monique Chireau Wubbenhorst, M.D., M.P.H., et al."
## [52] "Commissioner Andy Gipson, Former Representative and Chair of Mississippi House Judiciary B Committee"
## [53] "Care Net, a National Affiliation Organization of 1,200 Pregnancy Help Centers, and Alpha Center, a South Dakota Registered Pregnancy Help Center"
## [54] "Reason for Life"
## [55] "Illinois Right to Life, et al."
## [56] "Jonathan English"
## [57] "Intercessors for America including its Intercessor Prayer Partners"
## [58] "228 Members of Congress"
## [59] "Governor Henry McMaster and Eleven Additional Governors"
## [60] "The European Centre for Law and Justice"
## [61] "National Catholic Bioethics Center, et al."
## [62] "Professor Stephen G. Gilles"
## [63] "Scholars of Jurisprudence John M. Finnis and Robert P. George"
## [64] "States of Texas, et al."
## [65] "The American Cornerstone Institute and its founder Dr. Benjamin S. Carson"
## [66] "Advancing American Freedom, Inc., et al."
## [67] "Democrats for Life of America Five Democratic Legislators from Five Individual State Legislatures"
## [68] "American Association of Pro-Life Obstetricians and Gynecologists"
## [69] "Women Legislators, The Susan B. Anthony List"
## [70] "Christian Medical & Dental Associations"
## [71] "Conservative Legal Defense and Education Fund"
## [72] "Judicial Watch, Inc."
## [73] "Maureen L. Condic, Ph.D. and the Charlotte Lozier Institute"
## [74] "American College of Pediatricians and Association of American Physicians & Surgeons"
## [75] "CatholicVote.org Education Fund"
## [76] "Heartbeat International, Inc."
## [77] "Rep. Steve Carra and 320 State Legislators from 35 States"
## [78] "Foundation to Abolish Abortion, et al."
## [79] "World Faith Foundation and Institute for Faith and Family"
## [80] "March for Life Education and Defense Fund"
## [81] "Elliot Institute"
## [82] "Texas Right to Life"
## [83] "American Center for Law and Justice and Bioethics Defense Fund"
## [84] "Billy Graham Evangelistic Association, et al."
## [85] "Pacific Justice Institute"
## [86] "Joseph W. Dellapenna"
## [87] "240 Women Scholars and Professionals, and Prolife Feminist Organizations"
## [88] "Good Counsel, Inc."
## [89] "Anthony Hawks"
## [90] "Experts, Researchers, and Advocates Opposing the Criminalization of People Who Have Abortions"
## [91] "Advocates for Youth, Inc. and Neo Philanthropy, Inc. d/b/a We Testify"
## [92] "The Freedom From Religion Foundation, Center for Inquiry, and American Atheists"
## [93] "Cecilia Fire Thunder"
## [94] "et al."
## [95] "Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, et al."
## [96] "National Advocates for Pregnant Women, et al."
## [97] "Americans United for Separation of Church and State, American Humanist Association, Bend the Arc: A Jewish Partnership for Justice, and Interfaith Alliance Foundation"
## [98] "American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, American Medical Association, et al."
## [99] "Scholars of Court Procedure"
## [100] "Yale Law School Information Society Project"
## [101] "National Asian Pacific American Womens Forum, Asian Americans Advancing Justice | AAJC, and Organizations Representing the Interests of Asian American and Pacific Islander Women"
## [102] "Reproductive Justice Scholars"
## [103] "Local Governments"
## [104] "Catholics for Choice, et al."
## [105] "Campaa Nacional por el Aborto Libre, Seguro y Accesible and other Puerto Rican Organizations"
## [106] "The Autistic Self Advocacy Network and The Disability Rights Education and Defense Fund"
## [107] "Birth Equity Organizations and Scholars"
## [108] "The American Civil Liberties Union and The American Civil Liberties Union of Mississippi"
## [109] "Organizations of Women Lawyers-Women Lawyers on Guard Inc., Womens Bar Association of the District of Columbia and National Association of Women Lawyers et al."
## [110] "Social Science Experts"
## [111] "Economists"
## [112] "United States"
## [113] "Constitutional Law Scholars Lee C. Bollinger, et al."
## [114] "Abortion Care Network, Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health, Medical Students for Choice, National Abortion Federation, Physicians for Reproductive Health and Planned Parenthood Federation of America Inc."
## [115] "American Historical Association and Organization of American Historians"
## [116] "LGBTQ Organizations"
## [117] "LGBTQ Organizations"
## [118] "International and Comparative Legal Scholars"
## [119] "Equal Protection Constitutional Law Scholars Serena Mayeri, Melissa Murray, and Reva Siegel"
## [120] "Organizations Dedicated to the Fight for Reproductive Justice Mississippi in Action, et al."
## [121] "European Law Professors"
## [122] "Howard University School of Law Human and Civil Rights Clinic"
## [123] "States of California, et al."
## [124] "International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics"
## [125] "YWCA USA, Girls Inc., Supermajority Education Fund, and United State of Women"
## [126] "Constitutional Accountability Center"
## [127] "United Nations Mandate Holders"
## [128] "Human Rights Watch, Global Justice Center, and Amnesty International"
## [129] "California Women's Law Center"
## [130] "Scott Pyles"
## [131] "American Bar Association"
## [132] "Current and Former Prosecutors and Law Enforcement Leaders, et al."
## [133] "Over 500 Women Athletes, The Womens National Basketball Players Association, et al."
## [134] "Legal Voice, Asian Pacific Institute On Gender-based Violence, et at."
## [135] "National Women's Law Center, et al."
## [136] "Feminist Majority Foundation, Abortion Access Front, C.A. Goldberg, PLLC, The National Organization For Women Foundation, The Southern Poverty Law Center, We Engage, Professor David S. Cohen, and Krysten Connon"
## [137] "236 Members of Congress"
## [138] "Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine, et al."
## [139] "547 Deans, Chairs, Scholars, et al."
## [140] "896 State Legislators"
## [141] "American Society for Legal History and Other Scholars"
## [142] "Abortion Funds and Practical Support Organizations"
List Counsel (Petitioners)
print_flattened_list(dobbs_test$all_petitioner_counsel)
## [1] "Attorney: Scott Grant Stewart \nOrganization: Mississippi Attorney General's Office P.O. Box 220 Jackson, MS 39205-0220 scott.stewart@ago.ms.gov (601) 359-5563 \nParty name: Thomas Dobbs, et al."
List Counsel (Respondents)
print_flattened_list(dobbs_test$all_respondent_counsel)
## [1] "Attorney: Hillary Anne Schneller \nOrganization: Center for Reproductive Rights 199 Water Street, 22nd Floor New York, NY 10038 hschneller@reprorights.org (917) 637-3777 \nParty name: Jackson Women's Health Organization, et al."
## [2] "Attorney: Julie Rikelman Center for Reproductive Rights 199 Water Street 22nd Floor New York, NY 10038 jrikelman@reprorights.org 917-637-3670 \nParty name: Jackson Women's Health Organization, et al."
List Other Counsel (e.g., Amicus Filers)
#List Counsel (Other)
print_flattened_list(dobbs_test$all_other_counsel)
## [1] "Attorney: Elizabeth B. Prelogar \nOrganization: Solicitor General United States Department of Justice 950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20530-0001 SupremeCtBriefs@USDOJ.gov 202-514-2217 \nParty name: United States"
## [2] "Attorney: Steven Henry Aden \nOrganization: Americans United for Life 1150 Connecticut Ave. NW Suite 500 Washington, DC 20036 Steven.Aden@aul.org 2526732282 \nParty name: 228 Members of Congress"
## [3] "Attorney: Brigitte Adrienne Amiri \nOrganization: American Civil Liberties Union Foundation 125 Broad Street 18th Floor New York, NY 10004-2427 bamiri@aclu.org 2125197897 \nParty name: The American Civil Liberties Union and The American Civil Liberties Union of Mississippi"
## [4] "Attorney: Jessica Ring Amunson \nOrganization: Jenner & Block LLP 1099 New York Avenue NW Suite 900 Washington, DC 20001 JAmunson@jenner.com 202-639-6023 \nParty name: Organizations Dedicated to the Fight for Reproductive Justice Mississippi in Action, et al."
## [5] "Attorney: David A. Barrett \nOrganization: Boies Schiller Flexner LLP 55 Hudson Yards New York, NY 10001 dbarrett@bsfllp.com 212-446-2300 \nParty name: Over 500 Women Athletes, The Womens National Basketball Players Association, et al."
## [6] "Attorney: H. Christopher Bartolomucci \nOrganization: Schaerr | Jaffe LLP 1717 K Street NW Suite 900 Washington, DC 20006 cbartolomucci@schaerr-jaffe.com 202-787-1060 \nParty name: Women Legislators and The Susan B. Anthony List"
## [7] "Attorney: James Bopp Jr. \nOrganization: The Bopp Law Firm, PC The National Building 1 South Sixth Street Terre Haute, IN 47807 jboppjr@aol.com 8122322434 \nParty name: National Right to Life Committee and Louisiana Right to Life Federation"
## [8] "Attorney: David Christopher Boyle \nOrganization: PO Box 15143 Long Beach, CA 90815 dbo@boyleslaw.org (734)-904-6132 \nParty name: David Boyle"
## [9] "Attorney: Kristine Lee Brown \nOrganization: Attorney At Law 8700 E Jefferson Ave #371703 Denver, CO 80237 kristi@kristiburtonbrown.com 302-515-2721 \nParty name: Connie Weiskopf and Kristine L. Brown"
## [10] "Attorney: Mary Jane Browning \nOrganization: MaryBrowning, LLC 214 Cherry Street Jefferson, MO 65101 mary@maryjbrowninglaw.com 5732306945 \nParty name: Amicus Curiae Hannah S., John S. and Marlene S"
## [11] "Attorney: Leah R. Bruno \nOrganization: Dentons US LLP 233 South Wacker Drive Suite 5900 Chicago, IL 60606 leah.bruno@dentons.com 312-876-8000 \nParty name: Social Science Experts"
## [12] "Attorney: Renee Kristine Carlson \nOrganization: True North Legal 2855 Anthony Lane South Minneapolis, MN 55418 rcarlson@truenorthlegalmn.org 6127898811 \nParty name: Advancing American Freedom, Inc. (&) Minnesota Family Council (&) Center for Political Renewal (&) The Family Leader (Iowa) (&) Family Heritage Alliance (&) and Nebraska Family Alliance"
## [13] "Attorney: Anthony Thomas Caso \nOrganization: Constitutional Counsel Group 174 W. Lincoln Ave., #620 Anaheim, CA 92805 atcaso@ccg1776.com 916-601-1916 \nParty name: Claremont Institute's Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence"
## [14] "Attorney: Harold J. Cassidy \nOrganization: The Cassidy Law Firm 750 Broad Street Suite 3 Shrewsbury, NJ 07702 hjc@haroldcassidy.com 7327473999 \nParty name: Care Net, a National Affiliation Organization of 1,200 Pregnancy Help Centers, and Alpha Center, a South Dakota Registered Pregnancy Help Center"
## [15] "Attorney: Kim Christensen Clark \nOrganization: Legal Voice 907 Pine Street, Suite 500 Seattle, WA 98101 kclark@legalvoice.org 16026258896 \nParty name: Legal Voice, Asian Pacific Institute On Gender-based Violence, et at.,"
## [16] "Attorney: Matthew James Clark \nOrganization: Alabama Center for Law and Liberty 2213 Morris Ave. Floor 1 Birmingham, AL 35203 matt@alabamalawandliberty.org 256-510-1828 \nParty name: Alabama Center for Law and Liberty"
## [17] "Attorney: Frederick W. Claybrook Jr. \nOrganization: Claybrook, LLC 700 Sixth St., NW, Ste. 430 Washington, DC 20001 rick@claybrooklaw.com 202-250-3833 \nParty name: Pacific Justice Institute"
## [18] "Attorney: Frederick W. Claybrook Jr. \nOrganization: Claybrook, LLC 700 Sixth St., NW, Ste. 430 Washington, DC 20001 rick@claybrooklaw.com 202-250-3833 \nParty name: Joseph W. Dellapenna"
## [19] "Attorney: Frederick W. Claybrook Jr. \nOrganization: Claybrook, LLC 700 Sixth St., NW, Ste. 430 Washington, DC 20001 rick@claybrooklaw.com 202-250-3833 \nParty name: Billy Graham Evangelistic Association, et al."
## [20] "Attorney: Kimberlee Wood Colby \nOrganization: Christian Legal Society 8001 Braddock Rd., Suite 302 Springfield, VA 22151 kcolby@clsnet.org 703-894-1087 \nParty name: Christian Legal Society and Robertson Center for Constitutional Law"
## [21] "Attorney: Teresa Stanton Collett \nOrganization: University of St. Thomas School of Law MSL 400 1000 LaSalle Avenue Minneapolis, MN 55403 tscollett@stthomas.edu 6512712958 \nParty name: Prolife Center at the University of St. Thomas"
## [22] "Attorney: Teresa Stanton Collett \nOrganization: 2189 Sargent Avenue Saint Paul, MN 55105 tscollett@stthomas.edu 6512712958 \nParty name: 240 Women Scholars and Professionals, and Prolife Feminist Organizations"
## [23] "Attorney: Sean Richard Collier \nOrganization: Collier Legal, LLC 12 Granary Road Stockton, NJ 08559 sean.collier@gmail.com 9085817180 \nParty name: Good Counsel, Inc."
## [24] "Attorney: Charles Justin Cooper \nOrganization: Cooper & Kirk, PLLC 1523 New Hampshire Avenue, N.W. Washington, DC 20036 ccooper@cooperkirk.com 202-220-9600 \nParty name: Ethics and Public Policy Center"
## [25] "Attorney: Carolyn Frances Corwin \nOrganization: Covington and Burling LLP One City Center 850 Tenth Street, NW Washington, DC 20001-4956 ccorwin@cov.com 202-662-5338 \nParty name: Birth Equity Organizations and Scholars"
## [26] "Attorney: Meredith Leigh Di Liberto \nOrganization: Judicial Watch, Inc. 425 Third Street SW Suite 800 Washington, DC 20024 mdiliberto@judicialwatch.org 2026465172 \nParty name: Judicial Watch, Inc."
## [27] "Attorney: Mario Alberto Diaz \nOrganization: Concerned Women for America 1000 N. Payne St. Alexandria, VA 22314 mdiaz@cwfa.org 2024887000 \nParty name: Concerned Women for America"
## [28] "Attorney: Farah Christina Diaz-Tello \nOrganization: If/When/How: Lawyering for Reproductive Justice 1714 Franklin Street #100-393 Oakland, CA 94612 farah@ifwhenhow.org 347-974-7337 \nParty name: Experts, Researchers, and Advocates Opposing the Criminalization of People Who Have Abortions"
## [29] "Attorney: Lynn Downey Dowd \nOrganization: Law Offices of Lynn D. Dowd 29 W Benton Ave Naperville, IL 60540 ldowd@msn.com 6306657851 \nParty name: Biologists"
## [30] "Attorney: Lael Ruth Echo-Hawk \nOrganization: MThirtysix PLLC 700 Pennsylvania Ave. SE 2nd FL The Yard Washington, DC 20003 lael@mthirtysixpllc.com (206) 271-0106 \nParty name: Cecilia Fire Thunder (&) National Indigenous Womens Resource Center (&) the Native American Community Board (&) and Additional Advocacy Organizations and Individuals"
## [31] "Attorney: John Allen Eidsmoe \nOrganization: Foundation for Moral Law One Dexter Avenue Montgomery, AL 36064 eidsmoeja@juno.com 3343241812 \nParty name: Foundation for Moral Law, Lutherans for Life"
## [32] "Attorney: John Allen Eidsmoe \nOrganization: Foundation for Moral Law One Dexter Avenue Montgomery, AL 36104 eidsmoeja@juno.com 3342621245 \nParty name: Foundation for Moral Law"
## [33] "Attorney: Jessica Lynn Ellsworth \nOrganization: Hogan Lovells US LLP 555 13th Street, N. W. Washington, DC 20004 jessica.ellsworth@hoganlovells.com 202-637-5886 \nParty name: American Historical Association and Organization of American Historians"
## [34] "Attorney: Jonathan English \nOrganization: 451 7th Street SW Washington, DC 20410 jenglish2@gmail.com 202-469-0116 \nParty name: Jonathan English"
## [35] "Attorney: Andrew Nathan Ferguson \nOrganization: Attorney at Law 202 North Ninth Street Richmond, VA 23219 AFerguson@oag.state.va.us 8047867704 \nParty name: Commonwealth of Virginia"
## [36] "Attorney: Brian James Field \nOrganization: Schaerr Jaffe 1717 K Street NW Suite 900 Washington, DC 20006 bfield@schaerr-jaffe.com 202-787-1060 \nParty name: European Legal Scholars"
## [37] "Attorney: Clarke David Forsythe \nOrganization: Americans United for Life 1150 Connecticut Ave. NW Suite 500 Washington, DC 20036 clarke.forsythe@aul.org 3122854568 \nParty name: Americans United for Life"
## [38] "Attorney: David F. Forte \nOrganization: Cleveland-Marshall College of Law, Cleveland State University 1801 Euclid Avenue Cleveland, OH 44115 d.forte@csuohio.edu 216 403-3298 \nParty name: Cleveland Lawyers for Life"
## [39] "Attorney: Catherine M. Foti \nOrganization: Morvillo, Abramowitz, et al. 565 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10017 cfoti@maglaw.com 212-856-9600 \nParty name: American Society for Legal History and Other Scholars"
## [40] "Attorney: Alexis Irene Fragosa \nOrganization: Center for Family and Human Rights 776 Walker Road, Suite E Great Falls, VA 22066 iyc@c-fam.org 6262410594 \nParty name: Center for Family and Human Rights"
## [41] "Attorney: John Arak Freedman \nOrganization: Arnold & Porter Kaye Scholer, LLP 601 Mass. Ave., NW Washington, DC 20001 John.Freedman@arnoldporter.com 202-942-5316 \nParty name: 236 Members of Congress"
## [42] "Attorney: Gary N. Frischling \nOrganization: Milbank LLP 2029 Century Park East 33rd Floor Los Angeles, CA 90067 gfrischling@milbank.com 424-386-4316 \nParty name: Reproductive Justice Scholars"
## [43] "Attorney: Scott William Gaylord \nOrganization: Elon University School of Law 201 North Greene Street Greensboro, NC 27401 sgaylord@elon.edu 3362799331 \nParty name: CatholicVote.org Education Fund"
## [44] "Attorney: Eugene Martin Gelernter \nOrganization: Patterson Belknap Webb & Tyler LLP 1133 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10036 emgelernter@pbwt.com (212) 336-2000 \nParty name: Catholics for Choice, et al."
## [45] "Attorney: Robert P. George \nOrganization: Robinson & McElwee, PLLC 700 Virginia Street East, Suite 400 Charleston, WV 25301 rgeorge@princeton.edu 6096584510 \nParty name: Scholars of Jurisprudence John M. Finnis and Robert P. George"
## [46] "Attorney: Adam Scott Gershenson \nOrganization: Cooley LLP 500 Boylston Street, 14th Floor Boston, MA 02116 agershenson@cooley.com (617) 937-2379 \nParty name: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics"
## [47] "Attorney: Stephen Gilles \nOrganization: Quinnipiac University School of Law 275 Mount Carmel Ave. Hamden, CT 06518 stephen.gerard.gilles@gmail.com 8609928130 \nParty name: Professor Stephen G. Gilles"
## [48] "Attorney: Brianne Jenna Gorod \nOrganization: Constitutional Accountability Center 1200 18th Street, NW Suite 501 Washington, DC 20036 brianne@theusconstitution.org 202 296 6889 \nParty name: Constitutional Accountability Center"
## [49] "Attorney: Samuel David Green \nOrganization: Reason for Life P.O. Box 500040 Palmdale, CA 93550 sgreen@reasonforlife.org (661) 524-5770 \nParty name: Reason for Life"
## [50] "Attorney: Jon M. Greenbaum \nOrganization: Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law 1500 K Street, NW 9th Floor Washington, DC 20005 jgreenbaum@lawyerscommittee.org 202-662-8315 \nParty name: Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law (&) et al."
## [51] "Attorney: Matthew Edwin Gronda \nOrganization: Attorney at Law P.O. Box 70 Saint Charles, MI 48655 matt@matthewgronda.com 989-249-0350 \nParty name: Rep. Steve Carra and 320 State Legislators from 35 States"
## [52] "Attorney: Mia Tobin Guizzetti Hayes \nOrganization: Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP 1875 K Street, NW Washington, DC 20006 mhayes@willkie.com 202-303-1197 \nParty name: Organizations of Women Lawyers-Women Lawyers on Guard Inc., Womens Bar Association of the District of Columbia and National Association of Women Lawyers et al."
## [53] "Attorney: Heather Gebelin Hacker \nOrganization: Hacker Stephens LLP 108 Wild Basin Rd Suite 250 Austin, TX 78746 heather@hackerstephens.com 512-399-3022 \nParty name: Professors Mary Ann Glendon and O. Carter Snead"
## [54] "Attorney: Heather Gebelin Hacker \nOrganization: Hacker Stephens LLP 108 Wild Basin Rd Suite 250 Austin, TX 78746 heather@hackerstephens.com 512-399-3022 \nParty name: Monique Chireau Wubbenhorst, M.D., M.P.H., et al."
## [55] "Attorney: John Edward Hall \nOrganization: Covington & Burling One CityCenter, 850 Tenth Street NW Washington, DC 20001 jhall@cov.com 2026626000 \nParty name: Feminist Majority Foundation, Abortion Access Front, C.A. Goldberg, PLLC, The National Organization For Women Foundation, The Southern Poverty Law Center, We Engage, Professor David S. Cohen, and Krysten Connon"
## [56] "Attorney: Erica Worth Harris \nOrganization: Susman Godfrey, LLP 1000 Louisiana, Suite 5100 Houston, TX 77002-5096 eharris@susmangodfrey.com 7136519366 \nParty name: Advocates for Youth, Inc. and Neo Philanthropy, Inc. d/b/a We Testify"
## [57] "Attorney: Joshua David Hawley \nOrganization: N/A 115 Russell Senate Office Bldg. Washington, DC 20510 ellen_james@hawley.senate.gov 202-224-6154 \nParty name: Senators Josh Hawley, Mike Lee, and Ted Cruz"
## [58] "Attorney: James L. Hirsen \nOrganization: 505 S. Villa Real Drive, Suite 101 Anaheim Hills, CA 92807 james@jameshirsen.com 714-283-8880 \nParty name: World Faith Foundation and Institute for Faith and Family"
## [59] "Attorney: Helen H. Hong \nOrganization: California Department of Justice, Office of Solicitor General 600 West Broadway Street, Suite 1805 San Diego, CA 92101 helen.hong@doj.ca.gov 6197389693 \nParty name: States of California, et al."
## [60] "Attorney: Roberta A. Kaplan \nOrganization: Kaplan Hecker & Fink LLP 350 Fifth Avenue, 63rd Floor New York, NY 10118 rkaplan@kaplanhecker.com 2127630883 \nParty name: Equal Protection Constitutional Law Scholars Serena Mayeri, Melissa Murray, and Reva Siegel"
## [61] "Attorney: Theane Evangelis Kapur \nOrganization: Gibson, Dunn and Crutcher LLP 333 South Grand Avenue 48th Floor Los Angeles, CA 90071 tevangelis@gibsondunn.com (213) 229-7000 \nParty name: California Women's Law Center"
## [62] "Attorney: Richard Brian Katskee \nOrganization: Americans United for Separation of Church and State 1310 L Street, N.W. Suite 200 Washington, DC 20005 katskee@au.org 202-466-3234 \nParty name: Americans United for Separation of Church and State, American Humanist Association, Bend the Arc: A Jewish Partnership for Justice, and Interfaith Alliance Foundation"
## [63] "Attorney: Nathan W. Kellum \nOrganization: Center for Religious Expression 699 Oakleaf Office Lane Suite 107 Memphis, TN 38117 nkellum@crelaw.org 9016845485 \nParty name: Center for Religious Expression"
## [64] "Attorney: Antony B. Kolenc \nOrganization: 106 S Harwood St Dallas, TX 75201 antony.kolenc@untdallas.edu 2142431781 \nParty name: 141 International Legal Scholars"
## [65] "Attorney: William Grayson Lambert \nOrganization: Office of the Governor South Carolina State House 1100 Gervais Street Columbia, SC 29201 glambert@governor.sc.gov 8037342100 \nParty name: Governor Henry McMaster and Eleven Additional Governors"
## [66] "Attorney: Stephen C. Leckar \nOrganization: Kalbain Hagerty LLP 888 17th Street. NW Twelfth Floor Washington, DC 20006 sleckar@kalbianhagerty.com (202) 223-5600 \nParty name: Anthony Hawks"
## [67] "Attorney: Jonathan Philip Lienhard \nOrganization: Holtzman Vogel Baran Torchinsky & Josefiak PLLC 15405 John Marshall Highway Haymarket, VA 20169 jlienhard@holtzmanvogel.com 15403418808 \nParty name: March for Life Education and Defense Fund"
## [68] "Attorney: Emma Lindsay \nOrganization: Withers Bergman LLP 430 Park Avenue New York, NY 10022 emma.lindsay@withersworldwide.com 212-848-9883 \nParty name: United Nations Mandate Holders"
## [69] "Attorney: Paul Benjamin Linton \nOrganization: 921 Keystone Avenue Northbrook, IL 60062 pblconlaw@aol.com 8472913848 \nParty name: Thomas More Society"
## [70] "Attorney: George Lester Lyon Jr. \nOrganization: Lukas, Nace, Gutierrez & Sachs, Chartered 1929 Biltmore Street, NW Washington, DC 20009 GLYON@FCCLAW.COM 202-669-0442 \nParty name: Mary Kay Bacallao Advocating for Unborn Children as Persons"
## [71] "Attorney: Janice Marie Mac Avoy \nOrganization: Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP 0ne New York Plaza New York, NY 10004 janice.macavoy@friedfrank.com 212-859-8182 \nParty name: Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, U.S. Association for the Study of Pain, and 27 Scientific and Medical Experts"
## [72] "Attorney: Rebecca Susan Markert \nOrganization: Freedom form Religion Foundation P.O. Box 750 Madison, WI 53701 rmarkert@ffrf.org (608) 256-8900 \nParty name: The Freedom From Religion Foundation, Center for Inquiry, and American Atheists"
## [73] "Attorney: John P. Mastando III \nOrganization: Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 john.mastando@weil.com 2123108064 \nParty name: Current and Former Prosecutors and Law Enforcement Leaders, et al.,"
## [74] "Attorney: Anna-Rose Mathieson \nOrganization: California Appellate Law Group LLP 96 Jessie Street San Francisco, CA 94105 annarose.mathieson@calapplaw.com 4156496700 \nParty name: Scholars of Court Procedure"
## [75] "Attorney: Deanne Elizabeth Maynard \nOrganization: Morrison & Foerster LLP 2100 L Street, NW Suite 900 Washington, DC 20037 dmaynard@mofo.com 202-887-8740 \nParty name: LGBTQ Organizations"
## [76] "Attorney: Thomas Ryan McCarthy \nOrganization: Consovoy McCarthy PLLC 1600 Wilson Boulevard Suite 700 Arlington, VA 22209 tom@consovoymccarthy.com (703) 243-9423 \nParty name: Family Research Council"
## [77] "Attorney: Julian Lenwood McPhillips Jr. \nOrganization: McPhillips Shinbaum, LLP 516 S Perry St Montgomery, AL 36104 julianmcphillips@icloud.com 3342621911 \nParty name: Democrats for Life of America Five Democratic Legislators from Five Individual State Legislatures"
## [78] "Attorney: Patrick Michael McSweeney \nOrganization: McSweeney, Cynkar & Kachouroff, PLLC 3358 John Tree Hill Rd Powhatan, VA 23139 patrick@mck-lawyers.com 7036213300 \nParty name: Conservative Legal Defense and Education Fund"
## [79] "Attorney: Hiram Alberto Melendez-Juarbe \nOrganization: P.O. Box 193063 San Juan, PR 00919-3063 hiram@melendezjuarbe.com 787-415-5192 \nParty name: Campaa Nacional por el Aborto Libre, Seguro y Accesible and other Puerto Rican Organizations"
## [80] "Attorney: Jonathan B. Miller \nOrganization: Public Rights Project 4096 Piedmont Avenue, #149 Oakland, CA 94611 jon@publicrightsproject.org 6468316113 \nParty name: Local Governments"
## [81] "Attorney: Christopher Ernest Mills \nOrganization: Spero Law LLC 1050 Johnnie Dodds Blvd. #83 Mt. Pleasant, SC 29465 cmills@spero.law 8436060640 \nParty name: American College of Pediatricians and Association of American Physicians & Surgeons"
## [82] "Attorney: Jonathan F. Mitchell \nOrganization: Mitchell Law PLLC 111 Congress Avenue Suite 400 Austin, TX 78701 jonathan@mitchell.law (512) 686-3940 \nParty name: Texas Right to Life"
## [83] "Attorney: Kerry Lee Morgan \nOrganization: Kerry L. Morgan 2915 Biddle Avenue Suite 200 Wyandotte, MI 48192 kmorgan@pck-law.com (734) 281-7100 \nParty name: LONANG Institute"
## [84] "Attorney: Robert Joseph Muise \nOrganization: American Freedom Law Center PO Box 131098 Ann Arbor, MI 48113 rmuise@americanfreedomlawcenter.org 7346353756 \nParty name: Priests for Life"
## [85] "Attorney: Andrew C. Nichols \nOrganization: Charis Lex P.C. 4250 N. Fairfax Dr. Suite 600 Arlington, VA 22203 anichols@charislex.com 571-549-2645 \nParty name: American Association of Pro-Life Obstetricians and Gynecologists"
## [86] "Attorney: Thomas Gerald Olp \nOrganization: Thomas More Society 309 W. Washington Street Suite 1250 Chicago, IL 60606 tolp@thomasmoresociety.org 3127821680 \nParty name: Illinois Right to Life, et al."
## [87] "Attorney: William Jeffrey Olson \nOrganization: William J. Olson, P.C. 370 Maple Ave. W., Suite 4 Vienna, VA 22180 wjo@mindspring.com 7033565070 \nParty name: Intercessors for America including its Intercessor Prayer Partners"
## [88] "Attorney: Lynn Mara Paltrow \nOrganization: National Advocates for Pregnant Women 575 8th Avenue, 7th Floor New York, NY 10018 LMP@advocatesforpregnantwomen.org 212-255-9252 \nParty name: National Advocates for Pregnant Women, et al."
## [89] "Attorney: Robert M. Palumbos \nOrganization: Duane Morris LLP 30 South 17th Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 rmpalumbos@duanemorris.com (215) 979-1000 \nParty name: National Asian Pacific American Womens Forum, Asian Americans Advancing Justice | AAJC, and Organizations Representing the Interests of Asian American and Pacific Islander Women"
## [90] "Attorney: Allan E. Parker Jr. \nOrganization: The Justice Foundation 8023 Vantage Dr. Suite 1275 San Antonio, TX 78230 aparker@txjf.org 2106147157 \nParty name: Jewish Prolife Foundation, The Coalition for Jewish Values, Rabbi Yacov David Cohen, Rabbi Chananya Weissman, and Bonnie Chernin (President, Jewish Life League)"
## [91] "Attorney: Allan E. Parker Jr. \nOrganization: The Justice Foundation 8023 Vantage Dr. Suite 1275 San Antonio, TX 78230 aparker@txjf.org 2106147157 \nParty name: 375 Women Injured By Second And Third Trimester Late Term Abortions and Abortion Recovery Leaders"
## [92] "Attorney: Allan E. Parker Jr. \nOrganization: The Justice Foundation 8023 Vantage Dr. Suite 1275 San Antonio, TX 78230 aparker@txjf.org 2106147157 \nParty name: Melinda Thybault, Founder of The Moral Outcry Petition, et al."
## [93] "Attorney: Allan E. Parker Jr. \nOrganization: The Justice Foundation 8023 Vantage Drive Suite 1275 San Antonio, TX 78230 aparker@txjf.org 2106147157 \nParty name: 375 Women Injured By Second and Third Trimester Late Term Abortions and Melinda Thybault, Individually and Acting on Behalf of 336,214 Signers of The Moral Outcry Petition"
## [94] "Attorney: Kimberly A. Parker \nOrganization: Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering 2445 M St., NW. Washington, DC 20037 kimberly.parker@wilmerhale.com 202-663-6987 \nParty name: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, American Medical Association, et al."
## [95] "Attorney: Anthony Richard Picarello Jr. \nOrganization: United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, Office of General Counsel 3211 4th Street, NE Washignton, DC 20017 apicarello@usccb.org 202-541-3311 \nParty name: U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops and Other Religious Organizations"
## [96] "Attorney: Bradley Wayne Pierce \nOrganization: Foundation to Abolish Abortion P.O. Box 402 Liberty Hill, TX 78642 bpierce@abolishabortiontx.org (512) 598-1092 \nParty name: Foundation to Abolish Abortion, et al"
## [97] "Attorney: Gary Scott Pyles \nOrganization: 2364 Essington Rd, Box 373 Joliet, IL 60435 spyles081@gmail.com 8153422856 \nParty name: Scott Pyles"
## [98] "Attorney: Maura Katherine Quinlan \nOrganization: 38 Golfview Road Camp Hill, PA 17011 maurakquinlan@outlook.com 717-460-8565 \nParty name: Pennsylvania Pro-Life Federation"
## [99] "Attorney: Maura Katherine Quinlan \nOrganization: 38 Golfview Road Camp Hill, PA 17011 maurakquinlan@outlook.com 717-460-8565 \nParty name: Catholic Medical Association, National Association of Catholic Nurses-USA, Idaho Chooses Life and Texas Alliance for Life"
## [100] "Attorney: Mark Leonard Rienzi \nOrganization: The Becket Fund for Religious Liberty 1919 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Suite 400 Washington, DC 20006 mrienzi@becketlaw.org (202) 955-0095 \nParty name: The Becket Fund for Religious Liberty"
## [101] "Attorney: Arlaine Inez Rockey \nOrganization: Law Office of Arlaine Rockey P.O. Box 656 Marshall, NC 28753 AttorneyRockey@gmail.com 8282796735 \nParty name: ERA-NC Alliance"
## [102] "Attorney: E. Joshua Rosenkranz \nOrganization: Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP 51 West 52nd Street New York, NY 10019 jrosenkranz@orrick.com 212-506-5380 \nParty name: Abortion Care Network, Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health, Medical Students for Choice, National Abortion Federation, Physicians for Reproductive Health and Planned Parenthood Federation of America Inc."
## [103] "Attorney: D. Kent Safriet \nOrganization: Holtzman Vogel Baran Torchinsky & Josefiak PLLC 15405 John Marshall Highway Haymarket, VA 20169 kent@holtzmanvogel.com (540) 341-8808 \nParty name: Christian Medical & Dental Associations"
## [104] "Attorney: Gene Clayton Schaerr \nOrganization: Schaerr | Jaffe 1717 K Street NW, Suite 900 Washington, DC 20006 gschaerr@schaerr-jaffe.com 202-787-1060 \nParty name: Maureen L. Condic, Ph.D. and the Charlotte Lozier Institute"
## [105] "Attorney: Elizabeth Brooks Scherer \nOrganization: P.O. Box 27525 Raleigh, NC 27611 scherer.appeals@gmail.com 919.755.8790 \nParty name: Professor Randy Beck"
## [106] "Attorney: Linda Boston Schlueter \nOrganization: Trinity Legal Center 1150 N. Loop 1604 W. Suite 108-208 San Antonio, TX 78248 TLC4Linda@aol.com 210-274-5274 \nParty name: Trinity Legal Center"
## [107] "Attorney: Jay Alan Sekulow \nOrganization: American Center for Law and Justice 201 Maryland Avenue, N.E. Washington, DC 20002 jsekulow@claglaw.com 2022485407 \nParty name: American Center for Law & Justice"
## [108] "Attorney: Jay Alan Sekulow \nOrganization: American Center for Law and Justice 201 Maryland Avenue, N.E. Washington, DC 20002 sekulow@aclj.org 2025468890 \nParty name: Elliot Institute"
## [109] "Attorney: Jay Alan Sekulow \nOrganization: American Center for Law and Justice 201 Maryland Avenue, N.E. Washington, DC 20002 sekulow@aclj.org 20225468890 \nParty name: American Center for Law and Justice and Bioethics Defense Fund"
## [110] "Attorney: Jordan Adam Sekulow \nOrganization: American Center for Law and Justice 201 Maryland Avenue, NE Washington, DC 20002 sekulow.jas@aclj.org 202-546-8890 \nParty name: The European Centre for Law and Justice"
## [111] "Attorney: Shannon Rose Selden \nOrganization: Debevoise & Plimpton LLP 919 3rd Avenue New York, NY 10022 srselden@debevoise.com 212-909-6000 \nParty name: International and Comparative Legal Scholars"
## [112] "Attorney: Jeffrey A. Shafer \nOrganization: Langdon Law LLC 8913 Cincinnati-Dayton Rd. West Chester, OH 45069 jshafer@langdonlaw.com 513-577-7380 \nParty name: 396 State Legislators from 41 States"
## [113] "Attorney: Catherine Wynne Short \nOrganization: Life Legal Defense Foundation P.O. Box 2105 Napa, CA 94558 kshort@lldf.org (707) 224-6675 \nParty name: Robin Pierucci, M.D., and Life Legal Defense Foundation"
## [114] "Attorney: Heather Dorothy Shumaker \nOrganization: National Women's Law Center 11 Dupont Cir Nw Suite 800 Washington, DC 20036 hshumaker@nwlc.org 202-588-5180 \nParty name: National Women's Law Center and 72 Additional Organizations Committed to Gender Equality"
## [115] "Attorney: Howard Nathan Slugh \nOrganization: 2400 Virginia Ave NW Apt C619 Washington, DC 20037 hslugh@jcrl.org 954-328-9461 \nParty name: Jewish Coalition For Religious Liberty"
## [116] "Attorney: J. Thomas Smith Jr. \nOrganization: Constitutional Government Defense Fund 1113 Murfreesboro Road 106-167 Franklin, TN 37064 jthomsmith@cgdfund.com 202-669-1452 \nParty name: 22 State Policy Organizations"
## [117] "Attorney: Priscilla J. Smith \nOrganization: Yale Law School 319 Sterling Place 18th Floor Brooklyn, NY 11238 priscilla.smith@yale.edu 3472625177 \nParty name: Yale Law School Information Society Project"
## [118] "Attorney: William Lucien Smith \nOrganization: Balch & Bingham LLP 188 East Capitol Street, Suite 1400 Jackson, MS 39201 bsmith@balch.com 6019658175 \nParty name: Commissioner Andy Gipson, et al."
## [119] "Attorney: Orin Samuel Snyder \nOrganization: Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLp 200 Park Avenue New York, NY 10166 osnyder@gibsondunn.com (212) 351-4000 \nParty name: Constitutional Law Scholars Lee C. Bollinger, et al.,"
## [120] "Attorney: Anjali Srinivasan \nOrganization: Keker, Van Nest & Peters LLP 633 Battery Street San Francisco, CA 94111 asrinivasan@keker.com 415-391-5400 \nParty name: Economists"
## [121] "Attorney: Mathew D. Staver \nOrganization: Liberty Counsel PO Box 540774 Orlando, FL 32854 court@lc.org 407-875-1776 \nParty name: African American, Hispanic, Roman Catholic and Protestant Religious and Civil Rights Organizations and Leaders"
## [122] "Attorney: Simon Arthur Steel \nOrganization: Dentons US LLP 1900 K Street, NW Washington, DC 20006 simon.steel@dentons.com 2029776249 \nParty name: European Law Professors"
## [123] "Attorney: Judd Edward Stone II \nOrganization: Texas Attorney General's Office P.O. Box 12548 (MC 059) Austin, TX 78711-2548 judd.stone@oag.texas.gov 512-936-1700 \nParty name: States of Texas, et al."
## [124] "Attorney: Judd Edward Stone II \nOrganization: Texas Attorney General's Office P.O. Box 12548 (MC 059) Austin, TX 78711-2548 judd.stone@oag.texas.gov 512-936-1700 \nParty name: States of Texas, et al.,"
## [125] "Attorney: Christian Janet Strickland \nOrganization: Schwartz, Orgler & Jordan, PLLC 2355 Pass Road Biloxi, MS 39531 christian@sojlaw.net 228-388-7441 \nParty name: Roman Catholic Diocese of Jackson and Roman Catholic Diocese of Biloxi"
## [126] "Attorney: Claude G. Szyfer \nOrganization: Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP 180 Maiden Lane New York, NY 10038 cszyfer@stroock.com (212) 806-5400 \nParty name: 896 State Legislators"
## [127] "Attorney: Stephanie Toti \nOrganization: Lawyering Project 41 Schermerhorn Street No. 1056 New York, NY 11201 stoti@lawyeringproject.org (646) 490-1083 \nParty name: Abortion Funds and Practical Support Organizations"
## [128] "Attorney: Reginald M. Turner Jr. \nOrganization: American Bar Association 321 North Clark St. Chicago, IL 60654 abapresident@americanbar.org 3129885000 \nParty name: American Bar Association"
## [129] "Attorney: Angela C. Vigil \nOrganization: Baker and McKenzie LLP 1111 Brickell Avenue Suite 1700 Miami, FL 33131 angela.vigil@bakermckenzie.com 305-789-8904 \nParty name: Ywca USA, Girls Inc., Supermajority Education Fund, and United State of Women"
## [130] "Attorney: William Wagner \nOrganization: Great Lakes Justice Center 5600 W. Mount Hope Hwy. Upper Level Lansing, MI 48917 Prof.WWJD@gmail.com 517-643-1765 \nParty name: National Catholic Bioethics Center, et al."
## [131] "Attorney: Kevin Christian Walsh \nOrganization: University of Richmond School of Law 203 Richmond Way Richmond, VA 23173 kwalsh@richmond.edu 804-287-6018 \nParty name: Professor Kurt T. Lash"
## [132] "Attorney: Xiao Wang \nOrganization: Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law 375 E. Chicago Avenue, 8th Floor Chicago, IL 60611 x.wang@law.northwestern.edu 3125031486 \nParty name: Human Rights Watch, Global Justice Center, and Amnesty International"
## [133] "Attorney: Edward Todd Waters \nOrganization: Feldesman Tucker Leifer Fidell LLP 1129 20th Street, NW. 4th Floor Washington, DC 20036 ewaters@feldesmantucker.com 202 466 8960 \nParty name: 547 Deans, Chairs, Scholars, et al."
## [134] "Attorney: Edward Mark Wenger \nOrganization: Holtzman Vogel Baran Torchinsky & Josefiak PLLC 2300 N Street NW Suite 643-A Washington, DC 20037 emwenger@holtzmanvogel.com 2027378808 \nParty name: The American Cornerstone Institute and its founder Dr. Benjamin S. Carson"
## [135] "Attorney: Danielle Merry White \nOrganization: Heartbeat International, Inc. 5000 Arlington Centre Blvd., Suite 2277 Columbus, OH 43220 dwhite@heartbeatinternational.org 6148857577 \nParty name: Heartbeat International, Inc."
## [136] "Attorney: Philip Daniel Williamson \nOrganization: Taft Stettinius & Hollister LLP 425 Walnut Street, Suite 1800 Cincinnati, OH 45202 pwilliamson@taftlaw.com 5133579417 \nParty name: Lee J. Strang"
## [137] "Attorney: Tiffany Regina Wright \nOrganization: Howard University School of Law Human and Civil Rights Clinic 2900 Van Ness Street NW Washington, DC 20008 tiffany.wright@orrick.com 202-643-7204 \nParty name: Howard University School of Law Human and Civil Rights Clinic"
## [138] "Attorney: Geoffrey M. Wyatt \nOrganization: Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, LLP 1440 New York Avenue, N.W. Washington, DC 20005 geoffrey.wyatt@skadden.com 202-371-7008 \nParty name: The Autistic Self Advocacy Network and The Disability Rights Education and Defense Fund"
## [139] "Attorney: Chelsey Danaye Youman \nOrganization: Human Coalition Action P.O. Box 5052 Frisco, TX 75035 cyouman@hucoaction.org 2146294806 \nParty name: Human Coalition Action and Students for Life of America"